有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗?
有3个表有2个外键:
Schema::create('users',function (Blueprint $table) { $table->increments('id'); $table->string('name'); $table->string('email')->unique(); $table->string('password'); $table->rememberToken(); $table->timestamps(); }); Schema::create('firms',function (Blueprint $table) { $table->increments('id'); $table->string('title')->nullable(); $table->integer('user_id')->unsigned()->nullable(); $table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users'); $table->timestamps(); }); Schema::create('jobs',function (Blueprint $table) { $table->increments('id'); $table->string('title')->nullable(); $table->integer('firm_id')->unsigned()->nullable(); $table->foreign('firm_id')->references('id')->on('firms'); $table->timestamps(); });
运行迁移后出错:
[Illuminate\Database\QueryException] sqlSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1005 Can't create table `job`.`#sql-5fc_a1` (errno: 150 "Foreign key constraint is incorrectly formed") (sql: alter ta ble `firms` add constraint `firms_user_id_foreign` foreign key (`user_id`) references `users` (`id`)) [PDOException] sqlSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1005 Can't create table `job`.`#sql-5fc_a1` (errno: 150 "Foreign key constraint is incorrectly formed")
对于外键,引用和引用字段必须具有完全相同的数据类型.
您可以在用户和公司中创建id字段作为有符号整数.但是,您将两个外键都创建为无符号整数,因此密钥的创建失败.
您需要将unsigned子句添加到id字段定义,或者从外键字段中删除unsigned子句.