我正在使用UICollectionView来显示从URL异步加载的图片网格.我的集合视图使用可重用单元格来显示UICollectionViewCells.当不重复使用单元格时,所有内容都会正确显示,但是当我滚动一下时,重用的单元格会在它们开始正常行为之前短暂闪烁旧内容.
以下是自定义UICollectionViewController的实现:
#import "MyCollectionViewViewController.h" #import "MyCollectionViewCell.h" @interface MyCollectionViewViewController () @property (strong,nonatomic) NSArray *data; @end @implementation MyCollectionViewViewController @synthesize data = _data; - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; self.data = @[ @"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-851-1358529670-4.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr03/2013/1/18/11/enhanced-buzz-wide-26311-1358526816-5.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr03/2013/1/18/11/enhanced-buzz-wide-26311-1358527190-11.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr02/2013/1/18/11/enhanced-buzz-wide-7517-1358526694-11.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr03/2013/1/18/11/enhanced-buzz-wide-1965-1358527802-7.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr03/2013/1/18/11/enhanced-buzz-wide-2165-1358527708-14.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr03/2013/1/18/11/enhanced-buzz-wide-1965-1358527894-12.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr02/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-15957-1358529198-18.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr02/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-16520-1358528981-9.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr02/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-16517-1358529292-5.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-20349-1358529323-20.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-32444-1358529959-9.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-32343-1358530043-7.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr02/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-23646-1358530321-2.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-28223-1358530801-15.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-32273-1358530695-16.jpg",@"http://s3-ec.buzzfed.com/static/enhanced/webdr01/2013/1/18/12/enhanced-buzz-wide-31288-1358531103-16.jpg" ]; [self.collectionView registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:@"MyCollectionViewCell" bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"myView"]; } - (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { Nsstring *urlString = [self.data objectAtIndex:indexPath.item]; MyCollectionViewCell *myView = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"myView" forIndexPath:indexPath]; myView.urlString = urlString; [myView setNeedsdisplay]; return myView; } - (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeforItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { return CGSizeMake(150,150); } - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView { return 1; } - (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return self.data.count; } @end
这是自定义UICollectionViewCell的实现.
#import "MyCollectionViewCell.h" #import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h> #import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h> @interface MyCollectionViewCell () @property (weak,nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView; @end @implementation MyCollectionViewCell @synthesize urlString = _urlString; + (void)loadAsyncImageFromURL:(Nsstring *)urlString withCallback:(void (^)(UIImage *))callback { NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString]; dispatch_queue_t downloadQueue = dispatch_queue_create("com.example.downloadqueue",NULL); dispatch_async(downloadQueue,^{ NSData * imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]; UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:imageData]; dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),^{ callback(image); }); }); } -(void) fadeInView:(UIView *)view WithSecondDuration:(double)duration { CABasicAnimation *animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"opacity"]; animation.beginTime = 0; animation.duration = duration; animation.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0f]; animation.tovalue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:1.0f]; animation.removedOnCompletion = NO; animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeBoth; animation.additive = NO; [view.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:@"opacityIN"]; } - (void) setUrlString:(Nsstring *)urlString { _urlString = urlString; self.imageView.image = nil; self.imageView.layer.opacity = 0; if (urlString) { [MyCollectionViewCell loadAsyncImageFromURL:urlString withCallback:^(UIImage *image) { self.imageView.image = image; [self fadeInView:self.imageView WithSecondDuration:.25]; }]; } } @end
解决方法
您可以尝试在单元格完成显示时将单元格的URL设置为nil,它可以在我的项目中工作.
-(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)cv didEnddisplayingCell:(UICollectionViewCell *)cell forItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { [(MyCollectionViewCell *)cell setUrlString:nil]; }
我希望这有帮助!