我有一个Ionic 2应用程序,它调用
Spring Boot API将推送通知发送到其他设备. API使用HTTPS配置.
API POST请求适用于除iOS之外的所有内容.
我在服务器上的SSL证书是自签名的(可能就是这样吗?).
适用于:
>离子服务
> Android
>邮差
>卷曲
这是请求:
public sendNotificationRequest(title: string,action: string,name: string,tokens: any,notifications: boolean) { // Check if user turned off notifications if(!notifications) { return; } let headers = new Headers({'Content-Type': 'application/json'}); headers.append('Authorization','Basic ' + btoa(this.username_decrypted + ':' + this.password_decrypted)); let body = this.formObj(tokens,title,action,name); console.log(body); this.http.post("https://<some-url>",body,{ headers: headers } ).subscribe((response) => { console.log("HTTPS RESPONSE"); console.log(response); },function(error) { console.log("HTTPS ERROR"); console.log(error); }); }
标题响应如下:
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*"); response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods","POST,GET,OPTIONS,DELETE"); response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age","3600"); response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","Origin,X-Requested-With,Content-Type,Accept,Authorization");
并收到此错误:
{ "_body": {"isTrusted":true},"status":0,"ok":false,"statusText":"","headers":{},"type":3,"url":null }
Spring Boot API:
@CrossOrigin @RequestMapping(value="/notifications",method=RequestMethod.POST,consumes=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE,produces=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE) public ResponseEntity<NotificationParent> sendNotifications(@RequestBody NotificationParent objs) { ... return new ResponseEntity<NotificationParent>(objs,HttpStatus.OK); }
我假设它有iOS安全问题,但我不知道.
解决方法
我认为你的假设是正确的 – 一个iOS安全问题.在iOS中,有一种叫做App Transport Security的东西,默认情况下不允许通过HTTP连接和使用自签名证书的连接.
你必须添加
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key> <dict> <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key> <true/> </dict>
到项目的Info.plist以允许自签名流量.
有关详细信息,请参阅this answer以及以下链接.
http://blog.ionic.io/preparing-for-ios-9/
https://gist.github.com/mlynch/284699d676fe9ed0abfa
https://developer.apple.com/library/prerelease/content/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CocoaKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40009251-SW33