本文介绍WKWebView怎么与js交互,至于怎么用WKWebView这里就不介绍了
HTML代码
<html>
<Meta charset="UTF-8">
<head>
<title>
H5测试
</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align="center">标题1(App调用Js使标题变成红色)</h1>
<script> //js调用APP-传单个参数 function callNativeApp(){ try{ webkit.messageHandlers.callbackHandle.postMessage("Hello World") }catch(error){ console.error('The native context not exist ') } } //js调用APP-传多个参数 function callNativeApp2(){ try{ webkit.messageHandlers.callbackHandle2.postMessage({key: "Hello",value: "World"}) }catch(error){ console.error('The native context not exist ') } } //APP调用js function changeHead(){ document.querySelector('h1').style.color = "red" } </script>
<button style="text-align:center;height:50px;width:200px;font-size:16px" onclick="callNativeApp()">调用APP(单个参数)</button>
<button style="text-align:center;height:50px;width:220px;font-size:16px" onclick="callNativeApp2()">调用APP(多个个参数)</button>
</body>
</html>
APP调JS
- 代码
//调用js
webView.evaluateJavaScript("changeHead()",completionHandler: {
(any,error) in
if (error != nil) {
Log.error("\(error)")
}
})
- 结果
JS给APP传参数
-
- 首先注册你需要监听的js方法名
//监听js
webView.configuration.userContentController.add(self,name: "callbackHandle")
webView.configuration.userContentController.add(self,name: "callbackHandle2")
- 2.继承WKScriptMessageHandler 并重写userContentController方法,在该方法里接收JS传来的参数
@available(iOS 8.0,*)
func userContentController(_ userContentController: WKUserContentController,didReceive message: WKScriptMessage) {
switch message.name {
case "callbackHandle":
//单个参数
Log.info("\(message.body)")
case "callbackHandle2":
//多个参数
if let dic = message.body as? NSDictionary {
let key: String = (dic["key"] as AnyObject).description
let value: String = (dic["value"] as AnyObject).description
Log.info("key: \(key)")
Log.info("value: \(value)")
}
default: break
}
}
- 3.结果