我需要在 
 Android(API 1.6)甜甜圈中做到这一点
解决方法
 尝试这段代码,对我来说很好…… 
  
  
 
        ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedpath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,Uri.encode(phoneNumber));
String[] projection = new String[] {ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.disPLAY_NAME,ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID};
Cursor cursor =  
   contentResolver.query(
        uri,projection,null,null);
if(cursor!=null) {
  while(cursor.movetoNext()){
    String contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.disPLAY_NAME));
    String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup._ID));
    Log.d(LOGTAG,"contactMatch name: " + contactName);
    Log.d(LOGTAG,"contactMatch id: " + contactId);
  }
  cursor.close();
}